Below, find answers
to the most commonly asked questions about the
environmental benefits
of disposers and the
role they play in solving the food waste
management challenge.
Is there an ideal way of disposing of
food waste?Trucking food waste to
landfills and incinerating it generates
emissions, and rotting food scraps emit
methane, a greenhouse gas. Composting food
scraps make sense, but isn't always practical.
Using a food waste disposer can play a
convenient and environmentally beneficial role
in helping manage waste, used on its own or in
combination with composting.
How is using a food waste disposer
environmentally responsible?Using a
disposer to keep food waste out of landfills
has many environmental benefits. Garbage trucks
used to haul food waste emit exhaust and at the
landfill, decomposing food scraps generate
methane and a liquid leachate that, left
unchecked, can contaminate ground water.
Alternatively, a capable wastewater treatment
facility can convert ground up food waste from
disposers into valuable renewable energy and
fertilizer.
What is
biogas?Biogas (or "biofuel") offers
a renewable and more environmentally friendly
energy resource alternative to fossil fuels.
When treating wastewater, methane gas is
produced. A capable wastewater facility can
capture the biogas and use it to power the
plant.
What are
biosolids?Biosolids are the
nutrient-rich organic materials that result
from the treatment of wastewater. Biosolids
contain many essential plant nutrients, and can
be recycled as fertilizer or soil conditioner
for use in agriculture.
What is the environmental footprint of
disposals? Do they use a lot of water and
energy?Food waste disposers use less
than 1% of a household’s total water
consumption (less than a gallon per person)
and, on average, cost less than 50˘ a year in
electricity to operate (3-4 KWh annually). In a
foodservice operation, an average disposer
costs 12˘ per day to operate.
Is it true that disposals put a strain
on municipal pipes and sewage
systems?According to more than
two-dozen independent studies from around the
world, food waste disposers do not harm
municipal sewer systems. In the United States,
installing a disposer also contributes one
point towards achieving the National Green
Building Standard established by the National
Association of Home Builders.
More
questions? Email us at
info@aham.org.